17, July 2026
Cameroon advances key trade corridor upgrade to Equatorial Guinea 0
Cameroon has moved a step closer to rehabilitating the Ebolowa-Ambam highway, a strategic trade corridor linking the country’s southern region to Equatorial Guinea, as technical studies enter a more advanced stage.
According to a statement published on July 15 by the Ministry of Public Works, contractor HAB S.A. has intensified topographic and geotechnical surveys along the section between kilometer point 0 and kilometer point 47+600.
The studies are intended to refine the engineering design and identify the most appropriate technical solutions before rehabilitation work begins. The ministry said the contractor has strengthened its field operations by deploying a project director, topographic and geotechnical teams, laboratory technicians, an environmental specialist, and specialized equipment, including a deflection testing truck, a dual-frequency GPS station, and additional support vehicles.
Administrative procedures are also underway to secure authorization for the quarry that will supply construction materials for the project.
A key trade corridor
The rehabilitation carries significant economic importance. The 92-kilometer Ebolowa-Ambam section forms part of National Road No. 2, which links the capital of Cameroon’s South Region to the border with Equatorial Guinea.
The corridor is a major route for transporting agricultural products, timber, and other goods to border markets while facilitating trade with neighboring members of the Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC). Over time, however, the road’s deteriorating condition has increased transport costs, lengthened travel times, and raised vehicle maintenance expenses, reducing the competitiveness of businesses operating in the region.
The project forms part of the broader rehabilitation of the Ebolowa-Ambam-Olamze road. In June 2025, Public Works Minister Emmanuel Nganou Djoumessi launched a restricted national tender under an emergency procedure for the first phase of rehabilitation works.
The CFA15 billion project will be financed through the government’s public investment budgets for 2025, 2026, and 2027. Planned works include pavement rehabilitation, pothole repairs, shoulder restoration, and replacement of road signs.
Supporting regional integration
For Cameroon, upgrading the highway is about more than improving mobility. The project is part of a broader strategy to strengthen transport corridors connecting the country with its neighbors at a time when trade within CEMAC remains relatively limited.
A more efficient road is expected to facilitate cross-border trade, reduce logistics costs for businesses, and improve market access for agricultural producers. For investors in agriculture, forestry, logistics, and related sectors, transport infrastructure remains a key factor in investment decisions and business expansion.
The technical studies currently underway therefore represent more than a routine administrative step. They will determine when construction can begin on a project expected to generate economic benefits well beyond the Ntem Valley department, supporting development across Cameroon’s South Region while strengthening commercial links with Equatorial Guinea.
Source: Sbbc



















17, July 2026
Cameroon cracks down on UAE Gold smuggling costing $3.5 billion 0
The Cameroonian government has launched a sweeping offensive against systemic fraud in its gold mining sector, revealing a massive international smuggling network that has siphoned billions from the national treasury. The crackdown exposes severe discrepancies between officially declared domestic production and the enormous volumes of gold arriving in the United Arab Emirates from Cameroonian borders.
The scale of the illicit financial flow highlights a continent-wide crisis in resource governance. Much like the regulatory battles waged by Kenya’s Ministry of Mining to control artisanal gold smuggling along the Kakamega-Migori greenstone belt, Cameroon’s aggressive intervention underscores the desperate need for African nations to reclaim sovereignty over their extractive industries.
The Staggering Discrepancy In Data
The trigger for the nationwide crackdown stems from a shocking revelation buried in the 2023 Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) report. According to Cameroon’s Directorate General of Customs, the nation officially exported a meager 22.3 kilograms of gold throughout the entire year. However, cross-referenced international trade data presented a radically different reality: foreign jurisdictions, predominantly the UAE, reported importing 15.2 tonnes of gold with its origin explicitly traced back to Cameroon.
Acting Minister of Mines, Industry and Technological Development, Fuh Calistus Gentry, addressed the media in Yaoundé, confirming the devastating economic impact of this parallel market. Authorities calculate that the unchecked export of gold to Dubai’s booming refineries has cost the Cameroonian state approximately CFA 2,000 billion (USD 3.5 billion, equivalent to KES 455 billion) in lost tax revenue over the past five years.
“The main problem does not necessarily lie in the disappearance of gold belonging to the state, but in the under-reporting of part of the production by certain private operators,” Minister Gentry noted, pointing to a sophisticated system of corporate tax evasion rather than simple border smuggling.
Targeting The Semi-Mechanized Miners
In response to the hemorrhage of resources, President Paul Biya ordered immediate investigations into the smuggling rings, prompting the Ministry of Mines to shutter nearly 200 illegal mining companies predominantly operating in the resource-rich East and Adamawa regions. Official intelligence indicates that over 95 percent of these identified illicit operations are run by foreign nationals who exploit loosely regulated artisanal frameworks.
To reopen, suspended operators are now subjected to rigorous new regulatory thresholds. The government has mandated the introduction of minimum gold delivery quotas—demanding a baseline production declaration of 5 kilograms per month for companies operating five production units. Furthermore, operators must transition entirely to closed-circuit processing systems within six months to ensure complete ore traceability and prevent environmental devastation from mercury runoff.
Environmental Bonds: Defiant companies must now pay a mandatory environmental bond of CFA 63 million (KES 14.3 million) to guarantee the rehabilitation of destroyed landscapes.
Permit Abuse: The government identified rampant abuse of exploration permits, which are strictly meant for assessing deposits, being illegally utilized to conduct full-scale commercial extraction.
Judicial Action: The Ministry confirmed that 137 specific cases involving unauthorized mining activities have already been forwarded to competent courts for criminal prosecution.
Global Parallels In The Fight For Traceability
Cameroon’s struggle is emblematic of a broader global challenge. The UAE has increasingly become the epicenter for African gold, absorbing hundreds of tonnes of metal sourced through opaque supply chains from countries like Sudan, Mali, and Zimbabwe. By tightening controls, Cameroon aims to disrupt the upstream entry points of these illicit flows.
The situation resonates deeply across East Africa. The Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) and the Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA) face similar challenges tracking revenues from the artisanal sectors in Western Kenya, where informal brokers buy raw gold at depressed prices and smuggle it out via porous borders to global refining hubs. Cameroon’s decision to enforce a minimum delivery threshold offers a potential regulatory blueprint for Kenya and Tanzania to formalize their artisanal output and capture lost foreign exchange.
The Economic Stakes for Yaoundé
Having adopted a comprehensive new mining code in 2023, Cameroon is aggressively banking on the exploitation of its vast reserves of gold, cobalt, diamonds, and iron to diversify an economy heavily reliant on crude oil. However, as the 15-tonne discrepancy proves, legislative codes are meaningless without robust enforcement mechanisms at the extraction sites.
As the Ministry of Mines deploys police and military units to forcefully dismantle non-compliant gold-bearing gravel processing units, the message to international investors is clear: the era of extracting Cameroonian wealth under the guise of artisanal exploration has officially ended.
Source: Sreamlinefeed.com