11, November 2020
Ivory Coast: West African nations, France call for dialogue as post-election clashes continue 0
More clashes broke out over Ivory Coast President Alassane Ouattara’s reelection on Tuesday as West African nations and France called for dialogue to end tensions over his contested third term.
Ouattara secured the October 31 election by more than 94 percent, but the West African nation is mired in a dispute after opposition leaders rejected the vote, accusing him of breaching the two-term limit for the presidency.
Tensions have revived trauma over disputed elections in 2010 that unleashed a brief civil war in the West African country, claiming around 3,000 lives.
At least three people were killed in the central-eastern town of M’Batto between Monday and Tuesday when violence erupted between rival ethnic communities over Ouattara’s third term, police and local residents said.
“The situation is calm now and reinforcements are patrolling the area,” a gendarmerie spokesman said, confirming the total of three killed and 26 wounded.
Another nine people died in violence in two other towns on Monday as the country’s top court validated Ouattara’s election victory.
More than 8,000 Ivorians have fled to neighbouring countries, fearing election-linked violence, the UN refugee agency said Tuesday.
West African bloc ECOWAS offered warm congratulations” to Ouattara, but the 15-member group urged him to bring Ivorians together after the unrest that has killed around 50 people since August.
Ouattara, a former IMF economist first elected in 2010, has urged chief rival Henri Konan Bedie to drop the protests and hold talks to defuse the crisis.
“I will be the president for all Ivorians,” he said in a national broadcast on Monday evening.
There has been no official response from the main opposition party PDCI or its chief Bedie, an 86-year-old former president.
Bedie’s Abidjan home is still blockaded by security forces. Two other opposition chiefs have been arrested for suspected insurrection after rejecting the ballot and announcing a rival government.
But one opposition representative maintained a hard line.
“We do not recognise the election. We all know he (Ouattara) violated the constitution,” said N’Goran Djiedri, leader of one faction of the PDCI.
“Yes to dialogue, but the rule of law must be respected.”
Face-to-face talks
ECOWAS urged “all Ivorians to put peace and social cohesion above all and seek to resolve their differences through dialogue and legal channels”.
The UN, EU and African Union have all urged talks to stop tensions worsening in Ivory Coast, the world’s top cocoa producer, francophone West Africa’s largest economy and a business hub.
Western diplomats and government sources say talks are ongoing with both sides, though no solid progress has been made so far.
French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said Ivory Coast’s former colonial ruler considered Ouattara’s offer of dialogue went “in the right direction”, but hoped that “acts will contribute to appeasement”.
“Bedie and Ouattara could see each other and be seen with each other, to take the tensions down a level,” one Western diplomat said.
“The real discussion needs to happen between these two.”
The bitter rivalry has marked Ivorian politics for decades along with ethnic and regional loyalties.
In power since 2010, Ouattara had said that at the end of his second term he would make way for the next generation, raising hopes for an end to the long-running feuds.
But the sudden death of his chosen successor in July prompted a change of mind.
His bid angered opposition chiefs, stoking tensions over a possible post-election crisis similar to one in 2010-11 when then-president Laurent Gbagbo refused to accept defeat by Ouattara.
French troops eventually intervened and Ouattara loyalists were able to oust Gbagbo.
The country was already divided in two after a civil war—the north held by rebels and the south by Gbagbo’s forces.
Source: AFP



















12, November 2020
The United States still has two self-declared presidents 0
Tensions and divisions continue to mount in the United States, which still has two self-declared presidents. That’s even though vote counts remain unfinished, in a very tight race and in a uniquely-conducted vote which was preceded by months of controversy.
For the past week there has been enormous grassroots pressure, mainly coming from conservatives, that confidence in the electoral system has been so repeatedly undermined that a rush to judgment is not acceptable to many.
The state of Georgia announced they need to recount every ballot by hand, and lawsuits may force several other states to do the same. Democrats and seemingly all of the mainstream media are demanding President Donald Trump concede, with challenger Joe Biden maintaining a slight lead.
Top Republicans have refused to acknowledge Biden as the president-elect and thrown their support behind Trump to not concede. Many have insisted that Trump is within his rights to look into charges of “irregularities” in last week’s election.
Three of the past six presidential elections are now disputed. Many warn that massive alienation, instability and possibly violence could result if a large minority refuses to accept any final vote results which are not subjected to the check and balance of a judicial review.
Support for judicial review of the electoral process mainly falls along party lines. For decades the US has had endemic low voter turnout, but those who do vote have become extremely polarized, with the disputed election of the year 2000 often cited as a primary reason.
Without a concession, tensions and legal battles are likely to mount for weeks. On December 6 the Electoral College meets – the US does not decide their president by direct vote – and that institution has become increasingly unpopular due the 2016 disputed election.
One week after they went to vote, the US has become even more bitterly divided regarding their executive branch and electoral system.
Source: Presstv