19, December 2017
Albania: Opposition MPs throw smoke bombs in parliament 0
Opposition lawmakers in Albania have thrown smoke bombs inside parliament to disrupt a session for the appointment of an interim prosecutor general, which they said was unconstitutional.
Albanian opposition MPs on Monday threw smoke grenades into the parliament chamber to protest the election of Arta Marku with 69 votes out of 76 by the ruling Socialist Party.
The move to stop the election, however, was in vain as Marku was eventually sworn in as temporary prosecutor general.

Opposition legislators claimed that parliament was not entitled to elect an interim prosecutor general and should wait for the creation of a permanent commission to do that.
They also argued that a prosecutor should be installed once some 800 judges and prosecutors are vetted and elected with three-fifths of votes in parliament.

Rightwing opposition leader Lulzim Basha censured socialist Prime Minister Edi Rama before the Monday parliament session for appointing a “puppet” to follow his commands.
Basha said Marku’s appointment “is a constitutional violation and can lead to the destabilization of the country.”

During his speech in parliament, Basha also warned the Albanian prime minister against a constitutional “putsch” in an effort to protect corrupt officials, including his former interior minister.
“You have decided to violate the Constitution to protect your wealth. This is the last moment that I ask you in the name of the Constitution to withdraw. This is the command of the people. Obey it or face the consequences,” the opposition leader said.

While the 41-year-old prosecutor general was taking oath of office in front of the Albanian lawmakers, several thousand activists and supporters of opposition parties Democratic Party (DP) and Socialist Movement for Integration (SMI) were protesting outside the cordoned-off parliament building.
Albanian police clashed with opposition supporters trying to force their way into the building, with local media reporting that a number of people had been injured.

Marku is due to fill the vacant position of prosecutor general for the next two or three months until a new prosecution high council has been created.
Marku’s appointment is supported by the European Union and the US, as the move paves the way for judicial reforms needed for the country’s bid to launch EU membership negotiations.
Albania was granted EU candidate status in 2014 and hopes to launch negotiations next year.
Source: Presstv






















19, December 2017
Southern Cameroons militants Kill 4 Gendarmes as Anglophone Crisis Worsens 0
Militants seeking independence for Cameroon’s English-speaking regions killed four gendarmes on Monday, the government said, as disputes with the Francophone-dominated government degenerate into open warfare.
Several separatists were killed by security forces in ensuing clashes, the government spokesman said.
Repression by President Paul Biya’s government against what began as peaceful protests a year ago by Anglophone activists over perceived social and economic marginalization has bolstered support for armed militants demanding a full break with Yaounde.
The separatists have launched a series of deadly raids on government police and soldiers in recent weeks, leading authorities to escalate a crackdown that has killed dozens of civilians.
Issa Tchiroma Bakary, Cameroon’s government spokesman, said the separatists had killed four gendarmes earlier Monday in the village of Kembong in Southwest region’s Manyu Division.
“The assailants, ensnared by the measures put in place by our defense and security forces, are now reduced to sporadic attacks carried out by hidden faces and using perfidy,” Tchiroma said.
A representative for the separatists could not be immediately reached for comment.
Manyu, with its dense equatorial forests along the Nigerian border, has become the center of the insurgency from which the separatists have launched a series of attacks on security forces in villages.
FILE – A still image taken from a video shot Oct. 1, 2017, shows protesters waving Ambazonian flags in front of road block in the English-speaking city of Bamenda, Cameroon.
The violence there has fueled a mounting refugee crisis. At least 7,500 people have crossed into Nigeria since Oct. 1, when the secessionists declared an independent state called Ambazonia, and the U.N. refugee agency says it is bracing itself for as many as 40,000.
Cameroon’s linguistic divide harks back to the end of World War I, when the German colony of Kamerun was carved up between allied French and British victors.
The English-speaking regions joined the French-speaking Republic of Cameroon the year after its independence in 1960. French speakers have dominated the country’s politics since.
Tensions have long simmered but the recent violence is the most serious to date and has emerged as a threat to Biya’s 35-year rule. The 84-year-old is expected to seek a new term in an election next year.
Source: VOA