28, July 2026
Netanyahu visits White House for first Trump talks during Iran war 0
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu visited the White House Tuesday for his first in-person talks with President Donald Trump since the Iran war began, with the Israeli leader saying they discussed ensuring Tehran does not acquire nuclear arms.
The closed-door talks — which the White House described as “positive and productive” — lasted for about an hour and a half and came as Netanyahu and Trump sought to patch over public disagreements on the war.
Netanyahu said in a video message after the meeting that it was “one of the best conversations I’ve ever had with the president of the United States” and that it touched on “our common goal: ensuring that Iran does not obtain nuclear weapons.”
The Iran war began in late February with US-Israeli strikes but has seen a recent pause in the fighting, with Washington saying it wants to give negotiations a chance.
Israel has not taken part in the latest round of hostilities between the United States and Iran, which flared earlier this month as an April ceasefire collapsed.
The meeting was the eighth between the two leaders since Trump’s return to office in early 2025 and came ahead of key electoral tests later this year for both Netanyahu and the US president: national elections in Israel and midterm polls in the United States.
Netanyahu’s office said he attended a private memorial dinner in Washington on Monday evening in honor of the late senator Lindsey Graham.
He also went to a memorial service for Graham after the meeting with Trump on Tuesday.
Relations between Trump and Netanyahu reached a low point in April during negotiations on the ceasefire with Iran, with Trump unleashing profanity-laced tirades against his Israeli ally.
Trump later described Netanyahu in an interview as a “very difficult guy.”
Netanyahu downplayed the exchanges as “tactical disagreements,” saying they were aligned on the goals of the war.
On Tuesday, the leaders were expected to discuss the implementation of a US-sponsored framework deal signed by Israel and Lebanon last month, whose application on the ground has been challenging.
The talks were also expected to touch on Gaza, as diplomatic efforts to kick-start the devastated Palestinian territory’s reconstruction are at a standstill.
Nearly three years after the war between Israel and Hamas broke out, the humanitarian situation in Gaza remains dire, and Israel continues to regularly target people the military says are militants.
‘No break’ in ties
Danny Danon, Israel’s ambassador to the United Nations, said Tuesday that Netanyahu’s visit came at a “critical time for the Middle East,” with Iran continuing “to choose terrorism over negotiations” and blocking the key Strait of Hormuz waterway.
Yonatan Freeman, an international relations expert at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, said the primary aim of the visit was to dispel reports of a cooling in ties between the allies.
“I think that the main issue… is to show the world, to show Iran, and also even Lebanon and others… that there is no break or any kind of major disagreement between the United States and Israel,” he told AFP.
“There’s more in agreement between the two leaders than disagreement.”
For Freeman, any differences between Trump and Netanyahu concern the means — timeline, intensity, immediate objectives of operations — rather than the ends of the war.
He also suggested that Trump would mainly seek to focus on his two regional priorities, namely Iran and the expansion of the Abraham Accords, rather than on Gaza, which he sees as less of a priority.
The Abraham Accords are a series of US-brokered normalization agreements signed during Trump’s first term, under which Israel established formal diplomatic relations with the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain for the first time. Morocco later followed.
But other observers believe that the talks could address the possible easing of Israel’s military presence in the region, such as in Lebanon, Syria or Gaza.
Source: AFP


















28, July 2026
Cameroon’s hydrocarbon imports rise to CFA274.3 billion 0
Cameroon spent CFA274.3 billion on hydrocarbon imports in the first quarter of 2026, a 2.5% increase from a year earlier, even as revenue from crude oil exports fell sharply, according to the National Economic and Financial Committee’s (CNEF) latest economic report.
Between January and March, crude oil exports generated CFA152.4 billion, down 14.4% from CFA178 billion during the same period in 2025. The figures underscore Cameroon’s energy paradox: although the country produces oil and natural gas, it remains heavily dependent on imported refined petroleum products to meet domestic demand.
Fuel imports totaled CFA267.7 billion in the first quarter of 2025. The additional CFA6.6 billion spent this year kept petroleum products as Cameroon’s largest import category, ahead of machinery and mechanical equipment worth CFA115 billion and vehicles valued at CFA82.8 billion.
Export Revenue Falls Despite Higher Oil Prices
The decline in crude oil export earnings came even as global energy prices strengthened. According to the World Bank, Brent crude averaged $103.7 per barrel in March 2026, up 42.8% from $72.6 a year earlier. European benchmark natural gas prices also rose 35.3% over the same period to $17.91 per million BTU.
The drop in Cameroon’s export revenue despite higher prices suggests lower export volumes or changes in the country’s export mix. However, the CNEF report does not provide enough data to determine the exact cause.
The first-quarter figures extend a longer-term decline. Crude oil export revenue, which peaked at CFA1.51 trillion in 2022, fell to CFA705.6 billion in 2025, a drop of more than 50% in three years. Liquefied natural gas exports have followed a similar trend, declining from CFA631.5 billion in 2022 to CFA363.3 billion in 2025, a 42.5% decrease.
Import Bill Remains High
Meanwhile, Cameroon’s spending on imported petroleum products remains structurally high. After reaching a record CFA1.15 trillion in 2022, hydrocarbon imports totaled CFA891.1 billion in 2025. The increase recorded during the first quarter suggests the country’s energy import bill will remain substantial this year. Petroleum imports alone were worth more than twice the value of machinery imports during the period.
The country’s dependence on imported fuels largely stems from the shutdown of the National Refining Company’s (Sonara) refinery following the fire that damaged part of its facilities. As a result, Cameroon exports crude oil while importing gasoline, diesel, kerosene and other refined petroleum products needed by households, businesses and public institutions.
That structure exposes the country to swings in global oil prices, shipping costs and exchange rate movements. It also puts pressure on foreign exchange reserves, the trade balance and public finances, particularly when the government subsidizes fuel prices to shield consumers from international market fluctuations.
BEAC Urges Faster Refinery Projects
The Bank of Central African States (BEAC) is urging Cameroon to accelerate the reconstruction of Sonara and move forward with the planned C-Star refinery in Kribi.
In its report on inflation trends in the CEMAC region through March 2026, the central bank said both projects are essential to reducing the country’s exposure to global oil price volatility and limiting its impact on domestic fuel prices. The government is no longer planning a simple repair of the Sonara refinery. Instead, it intends to completely rebuild and modernize the facility at an estimated cost of about CFA700 billion.
The project includes replacing facilities destroyed in the fire, which damaged four of the refinery’s 13 processing units and a crude oil storage tank. It also calls for adding new processing capacity, including a hydrocracker. The new equipment is expected to improve the refinery’s ability to process domestic crude and increase production of fuels for the local market.
Whether those investments move forward will play a key role in reducing Cameroon’s dependence on imported fuels. Without restoring domestic refining capacity, the country is likely to continue spending heavily on petroleum imports even as revenue from its own hydrocarbon exports continues to decline.
Source: Sbbc