21, July 2026
Biya must end the scandal of illegal gold exports 0
Our nation is watching one of its most valuable natural resources disappear through the back door. Reports that only 5% of the Cameroon’s gold production passes through government channels paint a very disturbing picture of a sector plagued by fraud, tax evasion and weak enforcement.
Billions of francs that should be funding schools, hospitals, roads and public services are instead enriching Cameroonian and international criminal networks and smugglers.
The fact that so much gold reportedly leaves Cameroon through the Yaounde-Nsimalen and Douala international airports raises serious questions about the effectiveness of customs controls and regulatory oversight. Such large-scale operations cannot continue indefinitely without glaring institutional failures that demand urgent investigation.
The Prime Minister Dion Ngute’s administration has a duty to explain how such an enormous volume of gold escapes legal channels. Parliament, anti-corruption agencies including judicial authorities should conduct an independent and transparent inquiry into the networks facilitating this illicit trade, identify those responsible and ensure that anyone found to have abused public office is held accountable.
Many Cameroonians believe that operations of this magnitude could not flourish without protection from influential individuals deep within the presidency of the republic. Whether that belief is justified is precisely why an impartial investigation is essential. If senior officials, security personnel or politically connected figures have enabled or benefited from this illicit trade, they must face the full force of the law. If they have not, a credible investigation is the only way to restore public confidence.
Cameroon’s mineral wealth belongs to its people and not to smugglers, corrupt officials or criminal syndicates. Ending the illegal gold trade requires political courage, transparent governance and an unwavering commitment to accountability. Cameroon deserves nothing less.
By Soter Tarh Agbaw-Ebai
Chairman-Editor-In-Chief



















21, July 2026
Cameroon Gold Scandal: UAE trade data exposes hidden exports amounting $524 million 0
Cameroon is set to launch a nationwide operation on August 1 to recover an estimated 305 billion CFA francs ($524 million) in unpaid taxes from undeclared gold exports after trade data from the United Arab Emirates (UAE) exposed major discrepancies in the country’s official export records.
The operation will target 51 mining companies and 33 previously unidentified mining sites suspected of evading taxes and customs duties between 2023 and 2025, according to the Ministry of Mines, Industry and Technological Development.
The crackdown follows findings in the 2023 Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) report, which revealed that Cameroon officially declared exporting just 22.3 kilograms of gold in 2023.
In contrast, customs data from the UAE—one of the world’s largest gold trading hubs—recorded imports of more than 15 tonnes of gold originating from Cameroon during the same period.
According to the Gold Demand Trends report published by the World Gold Council, gold sales in the United Arab Emirates reached approximately 37.8 tonnes during the first nine months of 2023, making the UAE one of the world’s largest and most active gold trading and retail markets.
The discrepancy has fueled concerns over widespread underreporting, smuggling, and weak oversight in Cameroon’s mining sector, resulting in significant losses in tax and royalty revenues.
Cameroon moves to tighten oversight
The recovery campaign will be led jointly by the National Mining Corporation (SONAMINES), the Directorate General of Taxes, and the Directorate General of Customs.
Authorities will audit mining firms suspected of under-declaring production while investigating mining sites that allegedly operated outside official records. The government aims to recover unpaid royalties, mining taxes, and export duties tied to undeclared gold production over the past three years.
The initiative comes as African governments increasingly seek to boost domestic revenues amid rising debt pressures and tighter global financing conditions.
For Cameroon, the effort represents one of the country’s most ambitious attempts to formalize its gold industry and curb illicit mineral exports.
The case also highlights how international trade data is becoming an important tool in exposing illicit financial flows.
By comparing export declarations with customs records from importing countries such as the UAE, authorities can identify inconsistencies that point to underreported production or informal exports.
Cameroon is not alone in facing the challenge. Gold-producing countries including Ghana, Sudan, Mali, and the Democratic Republic of Congo have stepped up efforts in recent years to combat smuggling, strengthen mineral traceability, and improve revenue collection from the mining sector.
If successful, Cameroon’s tax recovery drive could serve as a model for how African governments use cross-border trade data to recover lost revenues and tighten oversight of one of the continent’s most valuable export industries.
Source: Business Insider Africa